Describe the layout of this building.
Excluded from the plan is the large exercise-yard (
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] ), which runs along the
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] side of the Baths. Towards the end of the 2nd century the emperor Commodus undertook some restoration work on the Baths, particularly in the frigidarium, which he decorated with marble and columns, and to which he may have added the cold-plunges.
The rooms are laid out in such a way that the bather
* came first to the exercise area on the
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] side, with its
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] and
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] * he could then naturally move on through the unheated
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] . Below is a restored view of the frigidarium taken from the eastern cold-plunge area.
* to the progressively warmer
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] and the
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] * the hottest rooms, the
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] and the adjacent sweating rooms (
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] ) were deliberately sited on the
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] side (even though this meant disrupting the normal grid-plan of the city in this area)
* to take advantage of the heat of the
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] , which crosses the sky to the
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] - in the northern hemisphere.
The northern-most outer area of the complex was an open air swimming bath surrounded on three sides by
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] porticos and flanked by pairs of
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] ed halls. Beyond these was a
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] (j) in which the occupants sat on
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] seats on three sides (with a statue looking at them on the fourth wall).
KEY
a- Open air swimming
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] ; b-
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] ; c-
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] baths; d-
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] -with central and two smaller baths(e); f-
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] ; g-
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] heated rooms; h-
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] ; j-
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] Computer generated view of the eastern end of the frigidarium
From the the swimming bath four doors opened onto a corridor surrounding the
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] room (frigidarium)(b). This was paved and panelled with marble and roofed by three concrete cross
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] held up by eight Corinthian
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] . At the ends of the hall were two cold
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] baths. In the middle wall was the entrance to the warm room (
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] ) (d) with a large bath. Beyond that was the hot room (
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] )(f). Alongside were two superheated rooms (g) -
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] or sweating-baths heated by
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] Whether
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] could use these Baths is uncertain. If they did, then the absence of separate facilities for them - In contrast to the rooms in the Stabian Baths at Pompeii - would normally have meant that they used the Baths at
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] times from the men. The heating of the warmer rooms by
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] in the walls and hypocaust chambers
bath calidarium cold colonnad columns Corinthian different frigidarium furnaces laconica latrine latrines marbled natatio north palaestra pipes plunge south sun super tepidarium under vaults women [?] the floors is well illustrated in books.